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Understanding Fertility Treatment Options
Fertility & Reproductive Health
30 Jul 2024

Infertility can have an emotional and mental impact. There are numerous causes of infertility, with stress being one of the most common. In addition, our modern lifestyle does not allow us to maintain our health, which is one reason you may be infertile.

However, as technology advances, therapies improve, and having children with the help of various techniques is now considerably easier than before. These approaches have a success rate of up to 50%.

Which treatment will work best for you is largely determined by the reason for your infertility. If you seek alternatives to the natural method of becoming pregnant, the list below will help you choose the best one.

Fertility Medication

These are usually the first options for fertility treatment. First, the patient injects or eats the medicine orally in this approach. Then, to boost egg production, the medication releases the hormone that triggers ovulation.

It is best for women who regularly have trouble ovulating as a fertility treatment for PCOS or whose partners are struggling with declined sperm quality.

However, if you have a blocked fallopian tube or scarring from endometriosis, this procedure will not work. Although this method is preferred, it may result in ovarian cysts, nausea, headache, bloating, and hot flashes.

In-Vitro fertilisation (IVF)

In IVF fertility treatment, eggs from a woman are extracted and fertilized in a laboratory using sperm. Once completely developed, embryos are deposited in the uterus, and the remainder is preserved.

IVF fertility treatment is most commonly employed in injured or blocked fallopian tubes or for older women. However, it is also recommended for couples experiencing unexplained infertility.

It has a success rate of 45% for women under 35.

Surgery for infertility

Problems with the fallopian tubes or the lining of the pelvis and abdomen are seen in 35% of female infertility cases. This condition is typically diagnosed using an HSG or hysterosalpingogram.

If the HSG reveals that the tubes are likely blocked, the doctor may undertake laparoscopic surgery to assess the situation and correct the problem. If an infection exists, treatment may include surgery and antibiotics.

Ovarian drilling may be a surgical infertility treatment for PCOS-related infertility. However, it is not commonly utilized due to the hazards associated and the better success rates of alternative treatments.

Artificial Insemination

The doctor prescribes this when men have slower-moving, low-quality sperm or a low sperm count. With a catheter, especially washed/prepared, sperm is directly delivered into the uterus. This is the most prevalent method of treating infertility.

If you choose this approach, the doctor may prescribe fertility medicines to increase your chances of fertilization.

The success rate of this approach is determined by the woman's age and the quality of the sperm. The success rates every cycle range from 15 to 25%.

To sum it up

After undergoing a fertility evaluation with your partner, exploring the available treatment options is important. Fertility treatment often includes medication to stimulate egg or sperm production, as well as procedures involving handling sperm, eggs, or embryos.

However, infertility treatment encompasses more than just fertility treatments. It can involve surgical procedures, lifestyle modifications, weight loss, or treatment of any underlying medical conditions.

The appropriate infertility treatment plan will depend on the specific cause(s) of infertility, whether it is related to the man, woman, or both partners, or if it is unknown.

Confused about which fertility treatment is best for you?

Understanding the various fertility treatment options is important for couples struggling with infertility. By working with a healthcare professional to identify the root cause of infertility, individuals can make informed decisions about which treatment option may be best for them.

If you require support or guidance in navigating your fertility journey, contact the experts at MMC IVF. Our team of experienced professionals can help guide you through the process and provide personalized care to help you achieve your family planning goals.

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